AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs AMD Ryzen 5 8400F

Compare AMD Ryzen 9 Desktop 12 core CPU vs AMD Ryzen 8000 Series 6 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

CPU Comparison

Quickly search and compare processors

Price

The cheapest price from our partner retailers

$ 269.00
$ 165.69
$ 103.31 significantly less expensive

Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

9859 points
27% slightly better overall score
7722 points

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

9924 points
10390 points
4% slightly better gaming score

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

9836 points
43% significantly better multitasking score
6857 points

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

9828 points
48% significantly better heavy workload score
6632 points

Free CPU Benchmark

Want to compare your processor against the Ryzen 9 5900X and the Ryzen 5 8400F? Download our free and quick PC Performance Test.

Other Benchmarks

3DMark Physics score

3DMark Physics score

Physics simulation benchmark

10192 points
65% significantly higher 3DMark Physics score
6145 points
Blender score

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

313.97 points
74% significantly higher Blender score
179.45 points

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

12
100% significantly more cores
6

Threads

Number of logical processing units

24
100% significantly more threads
12

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

3.7 GHz
4.2 GHz
13% slightly higher clock speed

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.8 GHz
2% slightly higher turbo speed
4.7 GHz

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

105 W
65 W
61% significantly lower TDP

L2 Cache

Secondary embedded memory, slower than L1 cache

6 MiB
Identical
6 MiB

L3 Cache

General memory pool for all cores

64 MiB
300% significantly more L3 cache
16 MiB

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

94th of 1,089
156th of 1,089

Family

The product line

Ryzen 9 Desktop
Ryzen 8000 Series

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2020 May
2024 April

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR4
DDR5

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

Yes
Yes

Ryzen 9 5900X vs Ryzen 5 8400F benchmarks

In our benchmarks, the Ryzen 9 5900X beats the Ryzen 5 8400F in overall performance. Despite this, the Ryzen 5 8400F has the advantage in our gaming benchmark.

In terms of the number of cores of each of these CPUs, the Ryzen 9 5900X has significantly more cores than the Ryzen 5 8400F. Indeed, the Ryzen 9 5900X has 12 cores compared to 6 cores found in the Ryzen 5 8400F. It also has more threads than the Ryzen 5 8400F. These CPUs have different clock speeds. Indeed, the Ryzen 5 8400F has a slightly higher clock speed compared to the Ryzen 9 5900X. Despite this, the Ryzen 9 5900X has a slightly higher turbo speed. The Ryzen 5 8400F outputs less heat than Ryzen 9 5900X thanks to a significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption. In terms of cache, both these CPUs have the same amount of L2 cache. The Ryzen 9 5900X also has significantly more L3 cache.

Modern CPUs generally have more logical cores than physical cores, this means that each core is split into multiple virtual cores, improving efficiency for parallel workloads. Indeed, the Ryzen 9 5900X has more threads than cores. Each physical core is split into multiple threads.

Comments

No comments yet! Be the first to leave a comment using the form below.

Keep comments on topic and be polite. Comments are subject to moderation before they are published.

Popular CPU Comparisons