Intel Core i7-12700 vs Intel Core i7-4790

Compare Intel 12th Generation Core i7 12 core CPU vs Intel 4th Generation Core i7 4 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

CPU Comparison

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Price

The cheapest price from our partner retailers

$ 318.24
$ 98.75
$ 219.49 significantly less expensive

Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

10390 points
262% significantly better overall score
2865 points

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

12574 points
181% significantly better gaming score
4473 points

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

9694 points
305% significantly better multitasking score
2388 points

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

9533 points
314% significantly better heavy workload score
2298 points

Free CPU Benchmark

Want to compare your processor against the Core i7-12700 and the Core i7-4790? Download our free and quick PC Performance Test.

Other Benchmarks

3DMark Physics score

3DMark Physics score

Physics simulation benchmark

9515 points
289% significantly higher 3DMark Physics score
2441 points
Blender score

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

259.30 points
305% significantly higher Blender score
63.87 points
Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

9492 points
153% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (multi) score
3751 points
Geekbench 5 (single) score

Geekbench 5 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

1788 points
52% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (single) score
1174 points
Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

10978 points
182% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (multi) score
3891 points
Geekbench 6 (single) score

Geekbench 6 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2375 points
91% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (single) score
1241 points

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

12
200% significantly more cores
4

Threads

Number of logical processing units

20
150% significantly more threads
8

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

3.3 GHz
3.60 GHz
9% slightly higher clock speed

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.9 GHz
22% slightly higher turbo speed
4 GHz

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

65 W
29% slightly lower TDP
84 W

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

20
25% slightly more pcie lanes
16

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

2
Identical
2

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

128 GiB
300% significantly more supported memory
32 GiB

L3 Cache

General memory pool for all cores

25 MiB
212% significantly more L3 cache
8 MiB

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

78th of 1,089
558th of 1,089

Family

The product line

12th Generation Core i7
4th Generation Core i7

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2022 February
2014 May

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR5-4800
DDR3-1333

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

No
-

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

Yes
No

Core i7-12700 vs Core i7-4790 comparison

In our benchmarks, the Core i7-12700 beats the Core i7-4790 in overall performance. Furthermore, our gaming benchmark shows that it also outperforms the Core i7-4790 in all gaming tests too.

When comparing core counts for these CPUs, we notice that the Core i7-12700 has significantly more cores with 12 cores compared to the Core i7-4790 that has 4 cores. It also has more threads than the Core i7-4790. These CPUs have different clock speeds. Indeed, the Core i7-4790 has a slightly higher clock speed compared to the Core i7-12700. Despite this, the Core i7-12700 has a slightly higher turbo speed. A Core i7-12700 CPU outputs less heat than a Core i7-4790 CPU because of its slightly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption.

Most CPUs have more threads than cores. This technology, colloquially called hyperthreading, improves performance by splitting a core into multiple virtual ones. This provides more efficient utilisation of a core. Indeed, the Core i7-12700 has more threads than cores. Each physical core is split into multiple threads.

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