Intel Core i7-10510U vs Intel Core i9-12900T

Compare Intel 10th Generation Core i7 4 core CPU vs Intel 12th Generation Core i9 16 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

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Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

23 %
Identical
23 %

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

39 %
69% significantly better gaming score
23 %

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

19 %
22 %
15% slightly better multitasking score

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

18 %
22 %
22% slightly better heavy workload score

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Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

4
16
300% significantly more cores

Threads

Number of logical processing units

8
24
200% significantly more threads

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

1.8 GHz
30% slightly higher clock speed
1.38 GHz

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.9 GHz
Identical
4.9 GHz

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

15 W
133% significantly lower TDP
35 W

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

16
20
25% slightly more pcie lanes

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

2
Identical
2

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

64 GiB
128 GiB
100% significantly more supported memory

L1 Cache

Smallest embedded memory, but the fastest

256 KiB
1280 KiB
400% significantly more L1 cache

L2 Cache

Secondary embedded memory, slower than L1 cache

1 MiB
4 MiB
300% significantly more L2 cache

L3 Cache

General memory pool for all cores

8 MiB
30 MiB
274% significantly more L3 cache

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

546th of 1,239
555th of 1,239

Family

The product line

10th Generation Core i7
12th Generation Core i9

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

August 2019
February 2022

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR4-2666
DDR5-4800

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

No
Yes

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

No
Yes

Core i7-10510U vs Core i9-12900T specs and performance

Our benchmark analysis concludes that the Core i7-10510U performs better than the Core i9-12900T. Furthermore, our gaming benchmark shows that it also outperforms the Core i9-12900T in all gaming tests too.

With info from our database, we find that the Core i9-12900T has significantly more cores with 16 cores whereas the Core i7-10510U has 4 cores. It also has more threads than the Core i7-10510U. These CPUs have different clock speeds. Indeed, the Core i7-10510U has a slightly higher clock speed compared to the Core i9-12900T. Furthermore, both these CPUs have identical turbo speeds. A Core i7-10510U CPU outputs less heat than a Core i9-12900T CPU because of its significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption. In terms of cache, the Core i9-12900T has significantly more L2 cache when compared to the Core i7-10510U. The Core i9-12900T also has significantly more L3 cache.

The more cores a CPU has, the better the overall performance will be in parallel workloads such as multitasking. Many CPUs have more threads than cores, this means that each physical core is split into multiple logical cores, making them more efficient. Indeed, the Core i7-10510U has more threads than cores. Each physical core is split into multiple threads.

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