Intel Core i5-9400 vs Intel Core i9-12900K

Compare Intel 9th Generation Core i5 6 core CPU vs Intel 12th Generation Core i9 16 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

CPU Comparison

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Price

The cheapest price from our partner retailers

$ 139.00
$ 150.00 significantly less expensive
$ 289.00

Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

3754 points
13331 points
255% significantly better overall score

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

6091 points
14234 points
133% significantly better gaming score

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

3034 points
13035 points
329% significantly better multitasking score

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

2911 points
12983 points
345% significantly better heavy workload score

Free CPU Benchmark

Want to compare your processor against the Core i5-9400 and the Core i9-12900K? Download our free and quick PC Performance Test.

Other Benchmarks

3DMark Physics score

3DMark Physics score

Physics simulation benchmark

5065 points
11701 points
131% significantly higher 3DMark Physics score
Blender score

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

78.76 points
364.47 points
362% significantly higher Blender score
Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

4782 points
15144 points
216% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (multi) score
Geekbench 5 (single) score

Geekbench 5 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

1342 points
2550 points
90% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (single) score
Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

4811 points
15365 points
219% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (multi) score
Geekbench 6 (single) score

Geekbench 6 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

1393 points
2616 points
87% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (single) score

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

6
16
166% significantly more cores

Threads

Number of logical processing units

6
24
300% significantly more threads

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

2.9 GHz
3.2 GHz
10% slightly higher clock speed

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.1 GHz
5.2 GHz
26% slightly higher turbo speed

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

65 W
270% significantly lower TDP
241 W

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

16
20
25% slightly more pcie lanes

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

2
Identical
2

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

128 GiB
Identical
128 GiB

L1 Cache

Smallest embedded memory, but the fastest

384 KiB
1280 KiB
233% significantly more L1 cache

L3 Cache

General memory pool for all cores

9 MiB
30 MiB
233% significantly more L3 cache

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

455th of 1,089
39th of 1,089

Family

The product line

9th Generation Core i5
12th Generation Core i9

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2019 February
2021 November

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR4-2666
DDR5-4800

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

No
Yes

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

No
Yes

Core i5-9400 vs Core i9-12900K benchmarks

In our benchmarks, the Core i9-12900K beats the Core i5-9400 in overall performance. Furthermore, our gaming benchmark shows that it also outperforms the Core i5-9400 in all gaming tests too.

When comparing core counts for these CPUs, we notice that the Core i9-12900K has significantly more cores with 16 cores compared to the Core i5-9400 that has 6 cores. It also has more threads than the Core i5-9400. With our hardware info, we find that the Core i9-12900K has a slightly higher clock speed than the Core i5-9400. Also, the Core i9-12900K has a slightly higher turbo speed. A Core i5-9400 CPU outputs less heat than a Core i9-12900K CPU because of its significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption.

Modern CPUs generally have more logical cores than physical cores, this means that each core is split into multiple virtual cores, improving efficiency for parallel workloads. For instance, the Core i5-9400 has the same number of threads as cores. This means the the CPU does not support hyperthreading.

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