Intel Core i5-4590S vs Intel Core i9-12900T

Compare Intel 4th Generation Core i5 4 core CPU vs Intel 12th Generation Core i9 16 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

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Other Benchmarks
Specifications
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Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

2162 points

6632 points

206% significantly better overall score

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

4006 points

7128 points

77% significantly better gaming score

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

1647 points

6506 points

295% significantly better multitasking score

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

1580 points

6504 points

311% significantly better heavy workload score

Free CPU Benchmark

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Other Benchmarks

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

45.67 points

188.94 points

313% significantly higher Blender score

Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

2984 points

11628 points

289% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Geekbench 6 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

1094 points

2268 points

107% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (single) score

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

300% significantly more cores

Threads

Number of logical processing units

499% significantly more threads

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

3 GHz

117% significantly higher clock speed

1.38 GHz

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

3.7 GHz

4.9 GHz

32% slightly higher turbo speed

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

65 W

35 W

85% significantly lower TDP

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

25% slightly more pcie lanes

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

Identical

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

32 GiB

128 GiB

300% significantly more supported memory

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

692nd of 1,089

214th of 1,089

Family

The product line

4th Generation Core i5

12th Generation Core i9

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2014 May

2022 February

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR3-1333

DDR5-4800

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

Yes

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

Yes

Core i5-4590S vs Core i9-12900T comparison

In our benchmarks, the Core i9-12900T beats the Core i5-4590S in overall performance. Despite this, the Core i5-4590S has the advantage in our gaming benchmark.

With info from our database, we find that the Core i9-12900T has significantly more cores with 16 cores whereas the Core i5-4590S has 4 cores. It also has more threads than the Core i5-4590S. Our comparison shows that the Core i5-4590S has a significantly higher clock speed compared to the Core i9-12900T. Despite this, the Core i9-12900T has a slightly higher turbo speed. The Core i9-12900T outputs less heat than Core i5-4590S thanks to a significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption.

The more cores a CPU has, the better the overall performance will be in parallel workloads such as multitasking. Many CPUs have more threads than cores, this means that each physical core is split into multiple logical cores, making them more efficient. For instance, the Core i5-4590S has the same number of threads as cores. This means the the CPU does not support hyperthreading.