Intel Core i5-10600K vs Intel Core i3-12100

Compare Intel 10th Generation Core i5 6 core CPU vs Intel 12th Generation Core i3 4 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

CPU Comparison

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Price

The cheapest price from our partner retailers

$ 209.95
$ 128.59
$ 81.36 significantly less expensive

Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

5576 points
9% slightly better overall score
5115 points

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

7752 points
8339 points
7% slightly better gaming score

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

4881 points
17% slightly better multitasking score
4166 points

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

4723 points
18% slightly better heavy workload score
4001 points

Free CPU Benchmark

Want to compare your processor against the Core i5-10600K and the Core i3-12100? Download our free and quick PC Performance Test.

Other Benchmarks

3DMark Physics score

3DMark Physics score

Physics simulation benchmark

5401 points
33% slightly higher 3DMark Physics score
4034 points
Blender score

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

134.52 points
20% slightly higher Blender score
111.80 points
Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

6883 points
0.89% slightly higher Geekbench 5 (multi) score
6822 points
Geekbench 5 (single) score

Geekbench 5 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

1630 points
2105 points
29% slightly higher Geekbench 5 (single) score
Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

6842 points
1% slightly higher Geekbench 6 (multi) score
6766 points
Geekbench 6 (single) score

Geekbench 6 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

1687 points
2147 points
27% slightly higher Geekbench 6 (single) score

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

6
49% significantly more cores
4

Threads

Number of logical processing units

12
49% significantly more threads
8

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

4.1 GHz
24% slightly higher clock speed
3.3 GHz

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.8 GHz
11% slightly higher turbo speed
4.3 GHz

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

125 W
60 W
108% significantly lower TDP

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

16
20
25% slightly more pcie lanes

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

2
Identical
2

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

128 GiB
Identical
128 GiB

L1 Cache

Smallest embedded memory, but the fastest

384 KiB
20% slightly more L1 cache
320 KiB

L3 Cache

General memory pool for all cores

12 MiB
Identical
12 MiB

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

287th of 1,089
337th of 1,089

Family

The product line

10th Generation Core i5
12th Generation Core i3

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2020 May
2022 February

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR4-2666
DDR5-4800

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

Yes
No

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

No
-

Core i5-10600K vs Core i3-12100 comparison

Our benchmark analysis concludes that the Core i5-10600K performs better than the Core i3-12100. Despite this, the Core i3-12100 has the advantage in our gaming benchmark.

When comparing core counts for these CPUs, we notice that the Core i5-10600K has significantly more cores with 6 cores compared to the Core i3-12100 that has 4 cores. It also has more threads than the Core i3-12100. These CPUs have different clock speeds. Indeed, the Core i5-10600K has a slightly higher clock speed compared to the Core i3-12100. Also, the Core i5-10600K has a slightly higher turbo speed. The Core i3-12100 outputs less heat than Core i5-10600K thanks to a significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption.

Most CPUs have more threads than cores. This technology, colloquially called hyperthreading, improves performance by splitting a core into multiple virtual ones. This provides more efficient utilisation of a core. Indeed, the Core i5-10600K has more threads than cores. Each physical core is split into multiple threads.

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