Intel Core i3-12100F vs Intel Core i7-4790

Compare Intel 12th Generation Core i3 4 core CPU vs Intel 4th Generation Core i7 4 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

CPU Comparison

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Price

The cheapest price from our partner retailers

$ 93.99
$ 4.76 slightly less expensive
$ 98.75

Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

5223 points
82% significantly better overall score
2865 points

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

8443 points
88% significantly better gaming score
4473 points

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

4270 points
78% significantly better multitasking score
2388 points

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

4098 points
78% significantly better heavy workload score
2298 points

Free CPU Benchmark

Want to compare your processor against the Core i3-12100F and the Core i7-4790? Download our free and quick PC Performance Test.

Other Benchmarks

3DMark Physics score

3DMark Physics score

Physics simulation benchmark

4038 points
65% significantly higher 3DMark Physics score
2441 points
Blender score

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

106.71 points
67% significantly higher Blender score
63.87 points
Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

7143 points
90% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (multi) score
3751 points
Geekbench 5 (single) score

Geekbench 5 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2123 points
80% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (single) score
1174 points
Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

7384 points
89% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (multi) score
3891 points
Geekbench 6 (single) score

Geekbench 6 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2218 points
78% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (single) score
1241 points

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

4
Identical
4

Threads

Number of logical processing units

8
Identical
8

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

3.3 GHz
3.60 GHz
9% slightly higher clock speed

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.3 GHz
7% slightly higher turbo speed
4 GHz

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

58 W
44% significantly lower TDP
84 W

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

20
25% slightly more pcie lanes
16

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

2
Identical
2

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

128 GiB
300% significantly more supported memory
32 GiB

L3 Cache

General memory pool for all cores

12 MiB
49% significantly more L3 cache
8 MiB

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

323rd of 1,089
558th of 1,089

Family

The product line

12th Generation Core i3
4th Generation Core i7

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2022 February
2014 May

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR5-4800
DDR3-1333

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

No
-

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

-
No

Core i3-12100F vs Core i7-4790 specs and performance

In our benchmarks, the Core i3-12100F beats the Core i7-4790 in overall performance. Furthermore, our gaming benchmark shows that it also outperforms the Core i7-4790 in all gaming tests too.

When comparing these CPUs we notice that they have the same number of cores and the same number of threads. These CPUs have different clock speeds. Indeed, the Core i7-4790 has a slightly higher clock speed compared to the Core i3-12100F. Despite this, the Core i3-12100F has a slightly higher turbo speed. A Core i3-12100F CPU outputs less heat than a Core i7-4790 CPU because of its significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption.

Modern CPUs generally have more logical cores than physical cores, this means that each core is split into multiple virtual cores, improving efficiency for parallel workloads. Indeed, the Core i3-12100F has more threads than cores. Each physical core is split into multiple threads.

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