Intel Core i3-12100F vs Intel Core i5-4590

Compare Intel 12th Generation Core i3 4 core CPU vs Intel 4th Generation Core i5 4 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

CPU Comparison

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Price

The cheapest price from our partner retailers

$ 93.99
$ 6.74 slightly less expensive
$ 100.73

Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

5223 points
133% significantly better overall score
2241 points

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

8443 points
107% significantly better gaming score
4060 points

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

4270 points
147% significantly better multitasking score
1725 points

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

4098 points
147% significantly better heavy workload score
1656 points

Free CPU Benchmark

Want to compare your processor against the Core i3-12100F and the Core i5-4590? Download our free and quick PC Performance Test.

Other Benchmarks

3DMark Physics score

3DMark Physics score

Physics simulation benchmark

4038 points
42% slightly higher 3DMark Physics score
2840 points
Blender score

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

106.71 points
139% significantly higher Blender score
44.58 points
Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

7143 points
129% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (multi) score
3116 points
Geekbench 5 (single) score

Geekbench 5 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2123 points
91% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (single) score
1106 points
Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

7384 points
133% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (multi) score
3165 points
Geekbench 6 (single) score

Geekbench 6 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2218 points
93% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (single) score
1144 points

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

4
Identical
4

Threads

Number of logical processing units

8
100% significantly more threads
4

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

3.3 GHz
Identical
3.3 GHz

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.3 GHz
16% slightly higher turbo speed
3.7 GHz

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

58 W
44% significantly lower TDP
84 W

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

20
25% slightly more pcie lanes
16

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

2
Identical
2

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

128 GiB
300% significantly more supported memory
32 GiB

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

322nd of 1,089
674th of 1,089

Family

The product line

12th Generation Core i3
4th Generation Core i5

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2022 February
2014 May

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR5-4800
DDR3-1333

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

No
-

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

-
No

Core i3-12100F vs Core i5-4590 specs and performance

Our benchmark analysis concludes that the Core i3-12100F performs better than the Core i5-4590. Furthermore, our gaming benchmark shows that it also outperforms the Core i5-4590 in all gaming tests too.

Our spec comparison shows that they have an identical amount of cores but the Core i3-12100F has more threads. In terms of clock speed, the Core i3-12100F and Core i5-4590 are identical in this regard. Despite this, the Core i3-12100F has a slightly higher turbo speed. A Core i3-12100F CPU outputs less heat than a Core i5-4590 CPU because of its significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption.

Modern CPUs generally have more logical cores than physical cores, this means that each core is split into multiple virtual cores, improving efficiency for parallel workloads. Indeed, the Core i3-12100F has more threads than cores. Each physical core is split into multiple threads.

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