Intel Core i3-12100 vs Intel Core i9-10900X

Compare Intel 12th Generation Core i3 4 core CPU vs Intel Core X-series 10 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

CPU Comparison

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Price

The cheapest price from our partner retailers

$ 128.59
$ 350.20 significantly less expensive
$ 478.79

Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

5115 points
7550 points
47% significantly better overall score

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

8339 points
1% slightly better gaming score
8222 points

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

4166 points
7324 points
75% significantly better multitasking score

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

4001 points
7249 points
81% significantly better heavy workload score

Free CPU Benchmark

Want to compare your processor against the Core i3-12100 and the Core i9-10900X? Download our free and quick PC Performance Test.

Other Benchmarks

3DMark Physics score

3DMark Physics score

Physics simulation benchmark

4034 points
7406 points
83% significantly higher 3DMark Physics score
Blender score

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

111.80 points
202.00 points
80% significantly higher Blender score
Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

6822 points
9329 points
36% slightly higher Geekbench 5 (multi) score
Geekbench 5 (single) score

Geekbench 5 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2105 points
30% slightly higher Geekbench 5 (single) score
1608 points
Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

6766 points
9481 points
40% slightly higher Geekbench 6 (multi) score
Geekbench 6 (single) score

Geekbench 6 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2147 points
36% slightly higher Geekbench 6 (single) score
1574 points

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

4
10
150% significantly more cores

Threads

Number of logical processing units

8
20
150% significantly more threads

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

3.3 GHz
3.7 GHz
12% slightly higher clock speed

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.3 GHz
4.5 GHz
4% slightly higher turbo speed

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

60 W
175% significantly lower TDP
165 W

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

20
48
139% significantly more pcie lanes

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

2
4
100% significantly more memory channels

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

128 GiB
256 GiB
100% significantly more supported memory

L1 Cache

Smallest embedded memory, but the fastest

320 KiB
640 KiB
100% significantly more L1 cache

L3 Cache

General memory pool for all cores

12 MiB
25 MiB
108% significantly more L3 cache

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

337th of 1,089
165th of 1,089

Family

The product line

12th Generation Core i3
Core X-series

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2022 February
2019 November

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR5-4800
DDR4-2933

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

No
Yes

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

-
No

Core i3-12100 vs Core i9-10900X benchmarks

According to the hardwareDB Benchmark tool, the Core i9-10900X is faster than the Core i3-12100. Despite this, the Core i3-12100 has the advantage in our gaming benchmark.

With info from our database, we find that the Core i9-10900X has significantly more cores with 10 cores whereas the Core i3-12100 has 4 cores. It also has more threads than the Core i3-12100. These CPUs have different clock speeds. Indeed, the Core i9-10900X has a slightly higher clock speed compared to the Core i3-12100. Also, the Core i9-10900X has a slightly higher turbo speed. A Core i3-12100 CPU outputs less heat than a Core i9-10900X CPU because of its significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption.

Most CPUs have more threads than cores. This technology, colloquially called hyperthreading, improves performance by splitting a core into multiple virtual ones. This provides more efficient utilisation of a core. Indeed, the Core i3-12100 has more threads than cores. Each physical core is split into multiple threads.

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