Intel Core i3-12100 vs Intel Core i7-4790K

Compare Intel 12th Generation Core i3 4 core CPU vs Intel 4th Generation Core i7 4 core processor, specs and benchmark score. Which is the better CPU for gaming?

CPU Comparison

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Price

The cheapest price from our partner retailers

$ 128.59
$ 154.53 significantly less expensive
$ 283.12

Benchmark Score

Overall Score

A combined score of all workloads

5115 points
63% significantly better overall score
3124 points

Gaming Score

The raw gaming performance with a fast GPU

8339 points
66% significantly better gaming score
5019 points

Multitasking Score

Performance in workloads using up to 8 cores

4166 points
62% significantly better multitasking score
2564 points

Heavy Workload Score

Performance in workloads using up to 16 cores

4001 points
62% significantly better heavy workload score
2462 points

Free CPU Benchmark

Want to compare your processor against the Core i3-12100 and the Core i7-4790K? Download our free and quick PC Performance Test.

Other Benchmarks

3DMark Physics score

3DMark Physics score

Physics simulation benchmark

4034 points
43% significantly higher 3DMark Physics score
2813 points
Blender score

Blender score

Cycles Render (Samples per minute)

111.80 points
52% significantly higher Blender score
73.53 points
Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Geekbench 5 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

6822 points
54% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (multi) score
4415 points
Geekbench 5 (single) score

Geekbench 5 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2105 points
55% significantly higher Geekbench 5 (single) score
1357 points
Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Geekbench 6 (multi) score

Multi threaded benchmark

6766 points
53% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (multi) score
4402 points
Geekbench 6 (single) score

Geekbench 6 (single) score

Single threaded benchmark

2147 points
53% significantly higher Geekbench 6 (single) score
1403 points

Specifications

Cores

Number of physical processing units

4
Identical
4

Threads

Number of logical processing units

8
Identical
8

Clock Speed

Base frequency at which the chip operates

3.3 GHz
4 GHz
21% slightly higher clock speed

Turbo Speed

Higher frequency used for heavy workloads

4.3 GHz
4.4 GHz
2% slightly higher turbo speed

TDP

Thermal Design Power: Measure of heat generated by the CPU

60 W
46% significantly lower TDP
88 W

PCIe Lanes

Number of physical connections between the CPU and expansion slots

20
25% slightly more pcie lanes
16

Memory Channels

Lanes for simultaneous memory access

2
Identical
2

Supported Memory

Maximum amount of RAM supported by this CPU

128 GiB
300% significantly more supported memory
32 GiB

Other details

Rank

Ranking in the hardwareDB database

337th of 1,089
520th of 1,089

Family

The product line

12th Generation Core i3
4th Generation Core i7

Release date

The official date of release of this chip

2022 February
2014 May

Memory Type

The type of memory used by this chip

DDR5-4800
DDR3-1333

Is Unlocked

Can this CPU can be overclocked

No
-

Supports ECC memory

Does this CPU support error correcting memory

-
No

Core i3-12100 vs Core i7-4790K specs and performance

In our benchmarks, the Core i3-12100 beats the Core i7-4790K in overall performance. Furthermore, our gaming benchmark shows that it also outperforms the Core i7-4790K in all gaming tests too.

Our spec comparison shows that they have an identical amount of cores and the same number of threads. With our hardware info, we find that the Core i7-4790K has a slightly higher clock speed than the Core i3-12100. Also, the Core i7-4790K has a slightly higher turbo speed. A Core i3-12100 CPU outputs less heat than a Core i7-4790K CPU because of its significantly lower TDP. This measures the amount of heat they output and can be used to estimate power consumption.

Most CPUs have more threads than cores. This technology, colloquially called hyperthreading, improves performance by splitting a core into multiple virtual ones. This provides more efficient utilisation of a core. Indeed, the Core i3-12100 has more threads than cores. Each physical core is split into multiple threads.

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